Browse result page of PRRDB 2.0

PRRIDName of LigandSource of ligandSequence of LigandLength of Ligand Type of Ligand OccurenceRole of LigandName of ReceptorType of ReeptorSource of the ReceptorLocalizationDomainSequence of ReceptorSwiss prot IDLength of receptorFunction of ReceptorAssay usedPMIDYear of publicationPubchem assay
PRRID_0027poly(I:G)

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synthetic oligonucleotide (others)C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticImmunostimulantScavenger receptor A IIScavenger receptor (SR)NANANANANANANAELISA84290301993NA
PRRID_0027poly(I:G)

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synthetic oligonucleotide (others)C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticImmunostimulantScavenger receptor A IIScavenger receptor (SR)NANANANANANANAELISA84290301993NA
PRRID_0028poly(I:G)

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synthetic oligonucleotide (others)C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticImmunostimulantScavenger receptor A IIScavenger receptor (SR)NANANANANANANAELISA84290301993NA
PRRID_0028poly(I:G)

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synthetic oligonucleotide (others)C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticImmunostimulantScavenger receptor A IIScavenger receptor (SR)NANANANANANANAELISA84290301993NA
PRRID_0081CpG DNA

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNANAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.NA111300782000Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0081CpG DNA

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNANAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.NA111300782000Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0099dsRNA

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Type I Lang mammalian reovirus (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt induces the activation of NF-kappaB and secretion of type I IFNs, IFN-alpha and IFN-beta and cytokines IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Human(HEK293 t cells)NAO15455.fastaO15455904IFNs inhibit virus replication, IL-6 and IL-12, which are also induced by bacterial infections, elicit cytotoxic responses needed for elimination of intracellular pathogens.EMSA116070322001Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0099dsRNA

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Type I Lang mammalian reovirus (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt induces the activation of NF-kappaB and secretion of type I IFNs, IFN-alpha and IFN-beta and cytokines IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Human(HEK293 t cells)NAO15455.fastaO15455904IFNs inhibit virus replication, IL-6 and IL-12, which are also induced by bacterial infections, elicit cytotoxic responses needed for elimination of intracellular pathogens.EMSA116070322001Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0111polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)]

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the activation of NF-kappaB and secretion of type I IFNs, IFN-alpha and IFN-beta and cytokines IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Human(HEK293 t cells)NAO15455.fastaO15455904IFNs inhibit virus replication, IL-6 and IL-12, which are also induced by bacterial infections, elicit cytotoxic responses needed for elimination of intracellular pathogens.EMSA116070322001Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0111polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)]

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the activation of NF-kappaB and secretion of type I IFNs, IFN-alpha and IFN-beta and cytokines IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Human(HEK293 t cells)NAO15455.fastaO15455904IFNs inhibit virus replication, IL-6 and IL-12, which are also induced by bacterial infections, elicit cytotoxic responses needed for elimination of intracellular pathogens.EMSA116070322001Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01487-allyl-8-oxo-G (loxoribine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01487-allyl-8-oxo-G (loxoribine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01497-allyl-8-oxo-G (loxoribine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01497-allyl-8-oxo-G (loxoribine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01507-allyl-8-oxo-G (loxoribine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01507-allyl-8-oxo-G (loxoribine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01517-deazadG

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Guanosine (others)C1C(C(OC1N2C=CC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)CO)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01517-deazadG

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Guanosine (others)C1C(C(OC1N2C=CC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)CO)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01527-deazadG

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Guanosine (others)C1C(C(OC1N2C=CC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)CO)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01527-deazadG

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Guanosine (others)C1C(C(OC1N2C=CC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)CO)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01537-deazadG

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Guanosine (others)C1C(C(OC1N2C=CC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)CO)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01537-deazadG

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Guanosine (others)C1C(C(OC1N2C=CC3=C2NC(=NC3=O)N)CO)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01547-deazaguanosine (7-deazaG)

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Guanosine (others)C1=CN(C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N2)N)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01547-deazaguanosine (7-deazaG)

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Guanosine (others)C1=CN(C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N2)N)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01557-deazaguanosine (7-deazaG)

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Guanosine (others)C1=CN(C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N2)N)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01557-deazaguanosine (7-deazaG)

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Guanosine (others)C1=CN(C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N2)N)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01567-deazaguanosine (7-deazaG)

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Guanosine (others)C1=CN(C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N2)N)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01567-deazaguanosine (7-deazaG)

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Guanosine (others)C1=CN(C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N2)N)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01577-Thia-8-oxoguanosine (TOG)

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Guanosine (others)C(C1C(C(C(O1)N2C3=C(C(=O)N=C(N3)N)SC2=O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01577-Thia-8-oxoguanosine (TOG)

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Guanosine (others)C(C1C(C(C(O1)N2C3=C(C(=O)N=C(N3)N)SC2=O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01587-Thia-8-oxoguanosine (TOG)

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Guanosine (others)C(C1C(C(C(O1)N2C3=C(C(=O)N=C(N3)N)SC2=O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01587-Thia-8-oxoguanosine (TOG)

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Guanosine (others)C(C1C(C(C(O1)N2C3=C(C(=O)N=C(N3)N)SC2=O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01597-Thia-8-oxoguanosine (TOG)

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Guanosine (others)C(C1C(C(C(O1)N2C3=C(C(=O)N=C(N3)N)SC2=O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01597-Thia-8-oxoguanosine (TOG)

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Guanosine (others)C(C1C(C(C(O1)N2C3=C(C(=O)N=C(N3)N)SC2=O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01609-hexyl-guanine

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Guanosine (others)CCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01609-hexyl-guanine

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Guanosine (others)CCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6, IL-12, type I and II IFNs.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01619-hexyl-guanine

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Guanosine (others)CCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01619-hexyl-guanine

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Guanosine (others)CCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of IL-6 and IL-12.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone-Marrow derived macrophagesLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01629-hexyl-guanine

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Guanosine (others)CCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_01629-hexyl-guanine

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Guanosine (others)CCN1C=NC2=C1NC(=NC2=O)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces the production of type I IFNs, tumor necrosis factor alpha and IL-12Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood leukocytesLRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It leads to the immunostimulatory by immune system.ELISA127388852003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0177Loxoribine (7-allyl-7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-guanosine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticLoxoribine (7-allyl-7,8- dihydro-8-oxo-guanosine) activates the MyD88-dependent TLR/IL-1R signaling pathway and induces the cytokine production.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesNAP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the endosomal maturation.ELISA145792672003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0177Loxoribine (7-allyl-7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-guanosine)

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Guanosine (others)C=CCN1C2=C(NC(=NC2=O)N)N(C1=O)C3C(C(C(O3)CO)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticLoxoribine (7-allyl-7,8- dihydro-8-oxo-guanosine) activates the MyD88-dependent TLR/IL-1R signaling pathway and induces the cytokine production.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesNAP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the endosomal maturation.ELISA145792672003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0186Resiquimod (R-848)

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCOCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticResisuimod activates the MyD88-dependent TLR/IL-1R signaling pathway and induces the cytokine production.Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesNAP58682.fastaP586821032It leads to the endosomal maturation.ELISA145792672003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0186Resiquimod (R-848)

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCOCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticResisuimod activates the MyD88-dependent TLR/IL-1R signaling pathway and induces the cytokine production.Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleenocytesNAP58682.fastaP586821032It leads to the endosomal maturation.ELISA145792672003Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0195Double-stranded ribonucleic acid (dsRNA)

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalleads to stimulation of innate immune cellsToll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)NAO15455.fastaO15455904production of pro-inflammatory cytokines ELISA149762622004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0195Double-stranded ribonucleic acid (dsRNA)

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalleads to stimulation of innate immune cellsToll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)NAO15455.fastaO15455904production of pro-inflammatory cytokines ELISA149762622004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0196dsRNA

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticIt leads to the activation of NF-kappaB via TRIF adaptor molecule, which results into the secretion of the cytokines IL-8, IL-6, RANTES (regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted), and interferon- and the up-regulation of the major adhesion molecule ICAM-1.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanAlveolar and bronchial epithelial cellsNAO15455.fastaO15455904It causes pulmonary inflammation.ELISA155799002004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0196dsRNA

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticIt leads to the activation of NF-kappaB via TRIF adaptor molecule, which results into the secretion of the cytokines IL-8, IL-6, RANTES (regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted), and interferon- and the up-regulation of the major adhesion molecule ICAM-1.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanAlveolar and bronchial epithelial cellsNAO15455.fastaO15455904It causes pulmonary inflammation.ELISA155799002004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0211single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalleads to stimulation of innate immune cellsToll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)NAQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049important role in the immune response to viral infectionELISA149762622004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0211single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalleads to stimulation of innate immune cellsToll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)NAQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049important role in the immune response to viral infectionELISA149762622004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0212single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalleads to stimulation of innate immune cellsToll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)NAQ9NR97.fastaQ9NR971041important role in the immune response to viral infectionELISA149762622004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0212single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalleads to stimulation of innate immune cellsToll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)NAQ9NR97.fastaQ9NR971041important role in the immune response to viral infectionELISA149762622004Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0213single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)NANANANANANAinduce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.NA149762612004NA
PRRID_0213single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)NANANANANANAinduce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.NA149762612004NA
PRRID_0214single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)NANANANANANAinduce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.NA149762612004NA
PRRID_0214single-stranded RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)NANANANANANAinduce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.NA149762612004NA
PRRID_0223Microparticles containingOVAand poly-U

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticssRNA can act as a potent adjuvant and modulator of adaptive immunological responses, which leads to the enhanced production of TNF-alpha and IL-12p40.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBMDCsNAP58681.fastaP586811050It stimulates proinflammatory and antiviral responses.ELISA162780382005Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0223Microparticles containingOVAand poly-U

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticssRNA can act as a potent adjuvant and modulator of adaptive immunological responses, which leads to the enhanced production of TNF-alpha and IL-12p40.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBMDCsNAP58681.fastaP586811050It stimulates proinflammatory and antiviral responses.ELISA162780382005Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0224Microparticles containingOVAand poly-U

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticssRNA can act as a potent adjuvant and modulator of adaptive immunological responses, which leads to the enhanced production of TNF-alpha and IL-12p40.Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBMDCsNAP58682.fastaP586821032It stimulates proinflammatory and antiviral responses.ELISA162780382005Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0224Microparticles containingOVAand poly-U

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticssRNA can act as a potent adjuvant and modulator of adaptive immunological responses, which leads to the enhanced production of TNF-alpha and IL-12p40.Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBMDCsNAP58682.fastaP586821032It stimulates proinflammatory and antiviral responses.ELISA162780382005Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0240CpG-ODNs

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidSyntheticinduce systemic production of pro-inflammatory cytokinesToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 micespleen cellsNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseELISPOT166783122006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0240CpG-ODNs

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidSyntheticinduce systemic production of pro-inflammatory cytokinesToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 micespleen cellsNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseELISPOT166783122006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0245IC31

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 micespleen cellsNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseELISPOT166783122006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0245IC31

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 micespleen cellsNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseELISPOT166783122006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0248Poly (I:C)-LANAC

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticAdjuvant activity of LANAC is dependent on signaling via a MyD88-dependent pathway and elicits strong CD8+ and CD4+ T cell responsesToll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleen and lung cellsNAQ99MB1.fastaQ99MB1905TLR agonists combined with cationic liposomes to produce uniquely effective vaccine adjuvants capable of eliciting strong T cell responses against protein and peptide Ags.ELISA167513772006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0248Poly (I:C)-LANAC

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticAdjuvant activity of LANAC is dependent on signaling via a MyD88-dependent pathway and elicits strong CD8+ and CD4+ T cell responsesToll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceSpleen and lung cellsNAQ99MB1.fastaQ99MB1905TLR agonists combined with cationic liposomes to produce uniquely effective vaccine adjuvants capable of eliciting strong T cell responses against protein and peptide Ags.ELISA167513772006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0249polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)]

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticact as a TLR3 agonist and induces protective responses against rapidly growing tumor cells Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 micespleen cellsNAQ99MB1.fastaQ99MB1905induce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.ELISPOT166783122006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0249polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)]

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticact as a TLR3 agonist and induces protective responses against rapidly growing tumor cells Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 micespleen cellsNAQ99MB1.fastaQ99MB1905induce type I interferons (IFN) and other cytokines production.ELISPOT166783122006Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0252dsDNA

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Adenovirus(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalAdenovirus induces the production of high levels of type I interferons (IFNs),is mediated by TLR9 in a MyD88-dependent manner.Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MicePlasmacytoid dendritic cellsNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032This leads to the inflammatory response.ELISA172296892007Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0252dsDNA

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Adenovirus(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalAdenovirus induces the production of high levels of type I interferons (IFNs),is mediated by TLR9 in a MyD88-dependent manner.Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MicePlasmacytoid dendritic cellsNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032This leads to the inflammatory response.ELISA172296892007Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0263polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)]

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanmacrophages and dendritic cellsNAO15455.fastaO15455904Induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseNA175733542007Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0263polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)]

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NAC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticelicit innate immune responseToll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanmacrophages and dendritic cellsNAO15455.fastaO15455904Induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseNA175733542007Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0265Unmethylated CpG DNA

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidSyntheticinduce systemic production of pro-inflammatory cytokinesToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)BALB/c and C57BL/6 miceSpleen cellsToll- IL-1R domainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseNA174043012007Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0265Unmethylated CpG DNA

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidSyntheticinduce systemic production of pro-inflammatory cytokinesToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)BALB/c and C57BL/6 miceSpleen cellsToll- IL-1R domainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032induces pro-inflammatory cytokine responseNA174043012007Pubchem Assay
PRRID_02663M-003

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticStimulation leads to the increased gene expression of cytokines and chemokines such as, IL-6, MIP1 alpha, MIP1 beta, TNF alpha, and LTA.Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanB cells and pDCNANANANAIt induces changes in gene expression and protein production that effect B cell function such as, Cell Migration, Signal Transduction, Proliferation, Differentiation and Survival.ELISA186526792008NA
PRRID_02663M-003

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticStimulation leads to the increased gene expression of cytokines and chemokines such as, IL-6, MIP1 alpha, MIP1 beta, TNF alpha, and LTA.Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanB cells and pDCNANANANAIt induces changes in gene expression and protein production that effect B cell function such as, Cell Migration, Signal Transduction, Proliferation, Differentiation and Survival.ELISA186526792008NA
PRRID_02673M002 (CL075)

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NACCCC1=NC2=C(S1)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces astrocyte activation and up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IFN-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Newborn MiceAstrocytes and microgliaLRRP58682.fastaP586821032It induces a neuroinflammatory response in CNS.Cytokines assay184907632008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_02673M002 (CL075)

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NACCCC1=NC2=C(S1)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces astrocyte activation and up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IFN-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Newborn MiceAstrocytes and microgliaLRRP58682.fastaP586821032It induces a neuroinflammatory response in CNS.Cytokines assay184907632008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0268852A

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NACCCC=CC=CC(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(C1CCC(CC1)O)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C2CCC(CC2)O)C(=O)NC(C3CCC(CC3)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C5CCC(CC5)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C6CCC(CC6)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(C7CCC(C(C7)Cl)O)C(=O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt has stimulated the production of interferon-‚ç∫ (IFN-‚ç∫), IFN-inducible protein-10 (IP-10), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL),IL-12p70, IL-18, and IFN-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)LRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It has inhibited the proliferation of tumor cell lines Hs294T and 769-P.ELISA184391032008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0268852A

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NACCCC=CC=CC(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(C1CCC(CC1)O)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C2CCC(CC2)O)C(=O)NC(C3CCC(CC3)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C5CCC(CC5)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C6CCC(CC6)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(C7CCC(C(C7)Cl)O)C(=O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt has stimulated the production of interferon-‚ç∫ (IFN-‚ç∫), IFN-inducible protein-10 (IP-10), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL),IL-12p70, IL-18, and IFN-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanPeripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)LRRQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It has inhibited the proliferation of tumor cell lines Hs294T and 769-P.ELISA184391032008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0269852A

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NACCCC=CC=CC(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(C1CCC(CC1)O)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C2CCC(CC2)O)C(=O)NC(C3CCC(CC3)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C5CCC(CC5)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C6CCC(CC6)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(C7CCC(C(C7)Cl)O)C(=O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticStimulation leads to the increased gene expression of cytokines and chemokines such as, IL-6, MIP1 alpha, MIP1 beta, TNF alpha, and LTA.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanB cells and pDCNAQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It induces changes in gene expression and protein production that effect B cell function such as, Cell Migration, Signal Transduction, Proliferation, Differentiation and Survival.ELISA186526792008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0269852A

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NACCCC=CC=CC(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(C1CCC(CC1)O)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C2CCC(CC2)O)C(=O)NC(C3CCC(CC3)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)NC(CCCN)C(=O)NC(C5CCC(CC5)O)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(C6CCC(CC6)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(C7CCC(C(C7)Cl)O)C(=O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticStimulation leads to the increased gene expression of cytokines and chemokines such as, IL-6, MIP1 alpha, MIP1 beta, TNF alpha, and LTA.Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanB cells and pDCNAQ9NYK1.fastaQ9NYK11049It induces changes in gene expression and protein production that effect B cell function such as, Cell Migration, Signal Transduction, Proliferation, Differentiation and Survival.ELISA186526792008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0274Cardioprotectant adenosine

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NANANANucleic AcidNaturalAdenosine increases matrix metalloproteinase-9 production by primary macrophages from healthy volunteers and myocardial infarction patients.Adenosine-A3 receptorG-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR)HumanPBMCsNAP0DMS8.fastaP0DMS8318It improves the revascularization.ELISA186535442008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0274Cardioprotectant adenosine

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NANANANucleic AcidNaturalAdenosine increases matrix metalloproteinase-9 production by primary macrophages from healthy volunteers and myocardial infarction patients.Adenosine-A3 receptorG-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR)HumanPBMCsNAP0DMS8.fastaP0DMS8318It improves the revascularization.ELISA186535442008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0276CL087

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NACOCCOC1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)NC(=O)N2CC3=CC=CC=C3NANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces astrocyte activation and up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IFN-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Newborn MiceAstrocytes and microgliaLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It induces a neuroinflammatory response in CNS.Cytokines assay184907632008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0276CL087

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NACOCCOC1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)NC(=O)N2CC3=CC=CC=C3NANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces astrocyte activation and up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IFN-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Newborn MiceAstrocytes and microgliaLRRP58681.fastaP586811050It induces a neuroinflammatory response in CNS.Cytokines assay184907632008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0277CL097

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NACCOCC1=NC2=C(N1)C(=NC3=CC=CC=C32)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces astrocyte activation and up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IFN-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Newborn MiceAstrocytes and microgliaLRRP58682.fastaP586821032It induces a neuroinflammatory response in CNS.Cytokines assay184907632008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0277CL097

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NACCOCC1=NC2=C(N1)C(=NC3=CC=CC=C32)NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt induces astrocyte activation and up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IFN-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Newborn MiceAstrocytes and microgliaLRRP58682.fastaP586821032It induces a neuroinflammatory response in CNS.Cytokines assay184907632008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0278CpG ODN

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticIt leads to up-regulation of the genes interferon (IFN)-alpha1/alpha2, Mx, CXCL10, IL-1beta, IFN-gamma and CD83.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Salmo salar L.Spleen and head kidneyNANANANAIt resulted into viral recognition, resulting in an enhanced innate immune response.NA186024332008NA
PRRID_0278CpG ODN

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NANANANucleic AcidSyntheticIt leads to up-regulation of the genes interferon (IFN)-alpha1/alpha2, Mx, CXCL10, IL-1beta, IFN-gamma and CD83.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Salmo salar L.Spleen and head kidneyNANANANAIt resulted into viral recognition, resulting in an enhanced innate immune response.NA186024332008NA
PRRID_0279CpG2006

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NA5’-tcgtcgttttgtcgttttgtcgtt-3’24Nucleic AcidSyntheticStimulation leads to the increased gene expression of cytokines and chemokines such as, IL-6, MIP1 alpha, MIP1 beta, TNF alpha, and LTA.Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanB cells and pDCNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It induces changes in gene expression and protein production that effect B cell function such as, Cell Migration, Signal Transduction, Proliferation, Differentiation and Survival.ELISA186526792008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0279CpG2006

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NA5’-tcgtcgttttgtcgttttgtcgtt-3’24Nucleic AcidSyntheticStimulation leads to the increased gene expression of cytokines and chemokines such as, IL-6, MIP1 alpha, MIP1 beta, TNF alpha, and LTA.Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)HumanB cells and pDCNAQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It induces changes in gene expression and protein production that effect B cell function such as, Cell Migration, Signal Transduction, Proliferation, Differentiation and Survival.ELISA186526792008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0281dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalinitiate intracellular signaling cascades that may lead to host inflammation.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanbasal epithelial layer.Leucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainO15455.fastaO15455904NAimmunohistochemistry187933672008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0281dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalinitiate intracellular signaling cascades that may lead to host inflammation.Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Humanbasal epithelial layer.Leucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainO15455.fastaO15455904NAimmunohistochemistry187933672008Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0288Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticUpon ligand engagement TLR proteins trigger downstream cellular signaling, leading to the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)PorcineLymph node tissueLRRNANANAIt has a immunostimulatory roleNF-184396782008NA
PRRID_0288Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticUpon ligand engagement TLR proteins trigger downstream cellular signaling, leading to the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)PorcineLymph node tissueLRRNANANAIt has a immunostimulatory roleNF-184396782008NA
PRRID_0289Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticUpon ligand engagement TLR proteins trigger downstream cellular signaling, leading to the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)PorcineLymph node tissueLRRNANANAIt has a immunostimulatory roleNF-184396782008NA
PRRID_0289Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticUpon ligand engagement TLR proteins trigger downstream cellular signaling, leading to the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)PorcineLymph node tissueLRRNANANAIt has a immunostimulatory roleNF-184396782008NA
PRRID_0296Imiquimod

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NACC(C)CN1C=NC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticUpon ligand engagement TLR proteins trigger downstream cellular signaling, leading to the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)PorcineLymph node tissueLRRNANANAIt has a immunostimulatory roleNF-184396782008NA
PRRID_0296Imiquimod

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NACC(C)CN1C=NC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticUpon ligand engagement TLR proteins trigger downstream cellular signaling, leading to the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)PorcineLymph node tissueLRRNANANAIt has a immunostimulatory roleNF-184396782008NA